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Knowing Your State Unemployment Tax Responsibilities
May 25, 2021
If your job is to run the payroll, it important to stay well-informed of the employment tax duties. You need to contribute employer taxes on top of withholding from your employee’s income and payroll taxes.
Understanding State Unemployment Tax
State unemployment taxes do not have a standard rate. If you have employees, federal and state unemployment taxes are your responsibility to pay. The money generated from these taxes fund unemployment programs and pay your employees benefits in the case they are no longer employed from unforeseen circumstances not caused by the employee.
Usually, unemployment taxes are employer taxes which means you do not withhold the taxes from your employee’s wages. But, several states mandate that you withhold additional dollars from employee wages for state unemployment taxes which is a percentage of an employee’s earnings. Every state establishes a different range of tax rates and could be based on your industry, the number of previous employees who received unemployment benefits and experience.
The employer pays the State Unemployment Tax (SUTA) to the state where the work is being done. If all employees work in the same state your business is located, you will pay SUTA tax to that state. However, if your employees work in another state(s), you will pay SUTA tax to every state an employee works in. SUTA tax can also be referred to as state unemployment insurance (SUI), or reemployment taxes for states like Florida, Colorado, Maine and more.
Each state can also set wages bases for unemployment tax meaning you will only pay unemployment tax until the employee’s wages are over a certain threshold.
What is your SUTA tax rate?
As soon as you employ others, you must start paying state unemployment tax by law. First, you’ll need to set up an account. Sign up for a SUTA tax account with the state you are in online on your state government website, such as NYS DOL’s site here, or by mail. Every state has a different method and process for starting your account.
When you start an account, you will need to give your Employer Identification Number (EIN), then you will be granted your employer account number. Then your state will inform you what your contribution rate will be and your state’s wage base. Most states will give new accounts a standard new employer rate for the state you are in.
Some states split new employer rates up by construction and non-construction industries. For example, all new employers receive a SUTA rate of 1.25% in Nebraska, and all new construction employers receive a SUTA rate of 5.4% in 2021.
If you live in a state that doesn’t use a standard new employer rate, you must wait for your state to assign you your starting rate. NY actually does use a new employer rate, which is 4.1% for 2021.
Your state will eventually change your new employer rate. The amount of time depends on the state. You may receive an updated SUTA tax rate within one year or a few years. Most states send employers a new SUTA tax rate each year.
Generally, states have a range of unemployment tax rates for established employers. Your state will assign you a rate within this range.
How to pay unemployment tax to your state
You must report your SUTA tax liability to your state and make payments. Generally, you will need to make quarterly payments. Use your employer account number to report and deposit your SUTA tax liability.
Contact your state for more information about reporting and depositing SUTA tax.
An efficient payroll system, through an ASO such as SimcoHR, will help you track your SUTA tax responsibilities. In most cases, that system will calculate, collect, and submit all of your payroll taxes for you.
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The holiday season is a time for celebration, but it can also bring potential risks for employers. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all employees, consider the following strategies to mitigate risks during your company’s holiday gathering. 1. Make Attendance Optional Clearly communicate that attendance at the holiday party is optional. It’s essential to create an environment where employees don’t feel pressured to attend, as this can lead to resentment or claims of discrimination. Ensure that managers understand the importance of not implying that attendance is linked to performance evaluations. 2. Keep It Non-Work Related To maintain the festive spirit, avoid any work-related activities, such as presentations or updates. Hosting the event off-site and outside of regular business hours can reinforce the idea that this gathering is a time for relaxation and fun. Allowing employees to bring a guest can also enhance the social atmosphere. 3. Set Clear Expectations Prior to the event, establish guidelines around respectful behavior and responsible drinking. Remind employees that company policies, including those regarding harassment and conduct, remain in effect during the festivities. 4. Monitor Alcohol Service Plan to manage alcohol service carefully. Ensure that no minors or visibly intoxicated individuals are served alcohol. Consider hiring professional servers or holding the event at a venue with trained staff who can refuse service to those who have had enough to drink. 5. Opt for a Cash Bar Hosting a cash bar can reduce liability, as it signals that the company is not providing alcohol directly. This approach may also limit consumption, as employees will be more mindful of their spending. 6. Limit Alcohol Intake Distributing a set number of drink tickets can help control the amount of alcohol each attendee consumes. While this tactic has limitations, it can be beneficial in promoting responsible drinking. 7. Choose Appropriate Entertainment Select entertainment and venues that foster a respectful and inclusive atmosphere. Avoid any activities that could be seen as provocative or offensive, as these settings can lead to uncomfortable situations, especially when combined with alcohol. 8. Plan for Safe Transportation Make arrangements for employees to get home safely after the event. Options may include providing ride-sharing services, public transportation vouchers, or organizing group transportation. Encouraging attendees to designate a sober driver at the beginning of the party can also be an effective strategy. 9. Offer Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages Provide a variety of food and non-alcoholic drinks. This consideration not only helps ensure the safety of employees but also demonstrates that the company values all attendees, including those who may not wish to consume alcohol. 10. Act Responsively If an employee is visibly intoxicated and needs assistance getting home, don’t hesitate to arrange transportation. It’s crucial to prioritize employee safety over any reluctance to intervene, as taking swift action can prevent serious consequences. Conclusion By implementing these strategies, employers can create a holiday party that fosters enjoyment while prioritizing safety and respect. With thoughtful planning and proactive measures, your company’s celebration can be a memorable and positive experience for all employees. Happy holidays from Simco!
In April 2024, we shared the U.S. Department of Labor’s (DOL) announcement of a new overtime rule under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), setting higher salary thresholds for white-collar exemptions, which first took effect on July 1, 2024. Now, as the second increase approaches, employers should prepare for the final phase of the rule, effective January 1, 2025, when salary levels will again rise for executive, administrative, and professional employees, as well as highly compensated employees. What Are the New Salary Thresholds? Starting January 1, 2025, employers will need to ensure that salaries meet the new DOL requirements to maintain overtime exemptions: Executive, Administrative, and Professional (EAP) Employees: To qualify for the overtime exemption, EAP employees must now earn a minimum salary of $58,656 per year (or $1,128 per week). Highly Compensated Employees (HCE): HCEs must earn at least $151,164 annually to maintain their exempt status under the new guidelines. These changes aim to ensure fair compensation and proper classification for employees, helping prevent wage and hour violations. Action Steps for Employers While there may be challenges ahead, employers must take proactive steps to get ready for the rule’s implementation as scheduled. Here are some recommended actions: Evaluate Your Workforce and Classifications: Review exempt roles, including job responsibilities and salary levels, to determine how upcoming changes will affect your organization and identify any necessary adjustments. Seek Legal Guidance: Collaborate with your legal team to understand the new rule's implications and ensure compliance with state laws. Prepare for Changes: Develop strategies for potential reclassifications, including necessary training and clear communication plans to inform affected employees about changes to their status and compensation. Final Thoughts As you prepare for the upcoming changes in the DOL's overtime rule, take this opportunity to review and optimize your compensation practices. Ensuring that employee classifications and salaries align with the new thresholds will help safeguard your organization against compliance issues and promote a fair work environment for all employees. If you need assistance or have questions, contact Simco !
If you recently received a notification that your Medicare plan is being discontinued for 2025, you're not alone. According to Healthpilot, a digital Medicare broker, some insurers are exiting unprofitable markets, leading to approximately 1.5 million Medicare Advantage enrollees losing their plans. Whether your plan is being discontinued or not, it’s important to take action quickly to ensure continuous coverage and get the best fit for your healthcare needs. Why Are Medicare Plans Being Discontinued? Many Medicare Advantage plans are being discontinued due to rising costs and changes within the industry. Insurers are facing increasing medical expenses as members require more care, compounded by the effects of the Inflation Reduction Act. Additionally, as the healthcare landscape evolves, insurers are grappling with how to remain profitable while still offering competitive health plans. This combination of factors has led to many plans being discontinued, prompting members to seek new coverage options. My Plan is Being Discontinued – What Now? Act Quickly: With your current plan expiring, you need to enroll in a new one. The standard Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) runs from October 15 to December 7, but if your plan is discontinued, you have until December 31 to select a new one. Just be aware that waiting past December 7 may leave you with a gap in coverage. Review Your Notice: Unlike the standard Annual Notice of Change (ANOC), the notification you received is a crucial signal to start your search for new coverage. Take a moment to read through it carefully, as it contains important details about your current plan’s discontinuation and next steps. Research Your Options: Don’t wait until the last minute. Start evaluating different Medicare plans that align with your healthcare needs and financial situation. Consider factors such as coverage specifics, provider networks, and costs. Our licensed insurance agents are available to assist you in comparing your options and finding a plan that works best for you. Avoid Coverage Gaps: To avoid any interruptions in your healthcare services starting January 1, make it a priority to enroll in a new plan by December 31. Double-check that your new plan starts on January 1 to maintain continuous coverage. My Plan Isn’t Being Discontinued – Should I Still Act? Even if your plan will continue next year, you might still want to consider making a change. Medicare plan benefits, premiums, and coverage can change annually. Whether it's finding better coverage, more competitive premiums, or improved benefits, it’s worth exploring your options. You can still schedule a meeting with one of our licensed insurance agents to review your current plan and discuss potential alternatives. We’re Here to Help At Simco, we understand how overwhelming it can be to navigate Medicare, especially during enrollment periods. That’s why our licensed insurance agents are here to provide personalized support and help you make the best decision for your needs. Whether your plan is being discontinued or you’re just looking for better options, don’t hesitate to reach out. Contact us today to schedule a 1-on-1 meeting or for more information on Medicare options. We’ll help you find the right plan to keep you covered in 2025!
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The holiday season is a time for celebration, but it can also bring potential risks for employers. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all employees, consider the following strategies to mitigate risks during your company’s holiday gathering. 1. Make Attendance Optional Clearly communicate that attendance at the holiday party is optional. It’s essential to create an environment where employees don’t feel pressured to attend, as this can lead to resentment or claims of discrimination. Ensure that managers understand the importance of not implying that attendance is linked to performance evaluations. 2. Keep It Non-Work Related To maintain the festive spirit, avoid any work-related activities, such as presentations or updates. Hosting the event off-site and outside of regular business hours can reinforce the idea that this gathering is a time for relaxation and fun. Allowing employees to bring a guest can also enhance the social atmosphere. 3. Set Clear Expectations Prior to the event, establish guidelines around respectful behavior and responsible drinking. Remind employees that company policies, including those regarding harassment and conduct, remain in effect during the festivities. 4. Monitor Alcohol Service Plan to manage alcohol service carefully. Ensure that no minors or visibly intoxicated individuals are served alcohol. Consider hiring professional servers or holding the event at a venue with trained staff who can refuse service to those who have had enough to drink. 5. Opt for a Cash Bar Hosting a cash bar can reduce liability, as it signals that the company is not providing alcohol directly. This approach may also limit consumption, as employees will be more mindful of their spending. 6. Limit Alcohol Intake Distributing a set number of drink tickets can help control the amount of alcohol each attendee consumes. While this tactic has limitations, it can be beneficial in promoting responsible drinking. 7. Choose Appropriate Entertainment Select entertainment and venues that foster a respectful and inclusive atmosphere. Avoid any activities that could be seen as provocative or offensive, as these settings can lead to uncomfortable situations, especially when combined with alcohol. 8. Plan for Safe Transportation Make arrangements for employees to get home safely after the event. Options may include providing ride-sharing services, public transportation vouchers, or organizing group transportation. Encouraging attendees to designate a sober driver at the beginning of the party can also be an effective strategy. 9. Offer Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages Provide a variety of food and non-alcoholic drinks. This consideration not only helps ensure the safety of employees but also demonstrates that the company values all attendees, including those who may not wish to consume alcohol. 10. Act Responsively If an employee is visibly intoxicated and needs assistance getting home, don’t hesitate to arrange transportation. It’s crucial to prioritize employee safety over any reluctance to intervene, as taking swift action can prevent serious consequences. Conclusion By implementing these strategies, employers can create a holiday party that fosters enjoyment while prioritizing safety and respect. With thoughtful planning and proactive measures, your company’s celebration can be a memorable and positive experience for all employees. Happy holidays from Simco!
In April 2024, we shared the U.S. Department of Labor’s (DOL) announcement of a new overtime rule under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), setting higher salary thresholds for white-collar exemptions, which first took effect on July 1, 2024. Now, as the second increase approaches, employers should prepare for the final phase of the rule, effective January 1, 2025, when salary levels will again rise for executive, administrative, and professional employees, as well as highly compensated employees. What Are the New Salary Thresholds? Starting January 1, 2025, employers will need to ensure that salaries meet the new DOL requirements to maintain overtime exemptions: Executive, Administrative, and Professional (EAP) Employees: To qualify for the overtime exemption, EAP employees must now earn a minimum salary of $58,656 per year (or $1,128 per week). Highly Compensated Employees (HCE): HCEs must earn at least $151,164 annually to maintain their exempt status under the new guidelines. These changes aim to ensure fair compensation and proper classification for employees, helping prevent wage and hour violations. Action Steps for Employers While there may be challenges ahead, employers must take proactive steps to get ready for the rule’s implementation as scheduled. Here are some recommended actions: Evaluate Your Workforce and Classifications: Review exempt roles, including job responsibilities and salary levels, to determine how upcoming changes will affect your organization and identify any necessary adjustments. Seek Legal Guidance: Collaborate with your legal team to understand the new rule's implications and ensure compliance with state laws. Prepare for Changes: Develop strategies for potential reclassifications, including necessary training and clear communication plans to inform affected employees about changes to their status and compensation. Final Thoughts As you prepare for the upcoming changes in the DOL's overtime rule, take this opportunity to review and optimize your compensation practices. Ensuring that employee classifications and salaries align with the new thresholds will help safeguard your organization against compliance issues and promote a fair work environment for all employees. If you need assistance or have questions, contact Simco !
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